Complexity

Research Article

Optimization Scheme of Fine Toll and Bus Departure Quantity for Bottleneck Congestion Management

Table 2

Some formulas for NT, FT, and FT-BDQ schemes at equilibrium.
VariablesSchemesFormulas
Car travel demandNT
FT
FT-BDQ
Bus travel demandNT
FT
FT-BDQ
Bus departure quantityNT
FT
FT-BDQ
Travel costNT
FT
FT-BDQ
System total travel costNT
FT
FT-BDQ
Car departure time at which the queue beginsNT
FT
FT-BDQ
Car departure time at which the queue endsNT
FT
FT-BDQ
Bus departure time at which the queue beginsNT
FT
FT-BDQ
Bus departure time at which the queue endsNT
FT
FT-BDQ