Research Article

Real-Time System Prediction for Heart Rate Using Deep Learning and Stream Processing Platforms

Table 2

The result of DL models for lag of 3 minutes and forecasting 5 minutes in advance.

DL modelsNo. of layersNo. of neuronsDropoutRMSE

RNN11200.32.459
2[60,120][0.5,0.1]2.387
3[60,80,40][0.4,0.2,0.4]2.370

LSTM1500.52.355
2[100,140][0.4,0.2]2.365
3[180,120,20][0.3,0.3,0.3]2.348

GRU11500.22.38
2[110,30][0.3,0.3]2.377
3[60,150,70][0.4,0.3,0.3]2.398

BI-LSTM1900.22.350
2[60,140][0.4,0.3]2.377
3[100,120,100][0.3,0.2,0.4]2.415