Research Article

Evolutionary Game Analysis of BIM Adoption among Stakeholders in PPP Projects

Table 2

The matrix of the perceived value of profit and loss among stakeholders.

Participants of the evolutionary gameGovernments
Positive promotion
Passive promotion

Social capitalsPositive adoption
ContractorsPositive application
Rc − Cc + Sc
Passive application
Passive adoption
Positive application
Passive application
Rp − Cp2 + Sp − Lp − Lp1Rp − Cp2 − Lp1