Remote Diagnosis and Triaging Model for Skin Cancer Using EfficientNet and Extreme Gradient Boosting

Table 1

Description of the PAD-UFES-20 clinical data.

Features	Data type	Data set description
Fitzpatrick	Categorical (1–5)	It is a phototype used to define a person’s skin type in terms of response to (UVR) exposure
Region	Categorical (15 categories)	The location of the skin lesion in the patient’s body
Diameter_1	Numerical	Skin lesions’ horizontal diameters
Diameter_2	Numerical	Skin lesions’ vertical diameters
Diagnostic	Categorical (6 categories)	Skin cancer types, that is, ACK, MEL, NEV, and so on
Itch	Boolean	Skin lesion itching
Grew	Boolean	Skin lesion grew
Hurt	Boolean	Skin lesion hurts
Changed	Boolean	Skin lesion has recently changed
Bleed	Boolean	Skin lesion is bleeding
Elevation	Boolean	Skin lesion has an elevation
Biopsed	Boolean	Diagnosis from clinical data or lab test biopsy