A Chaotic Disturbance Wolf Pack Algorithm for Solving Ultrahigh-Dimensional Complex Functions

Table 5

1000-dimensional comparison of experimental results.

Fun		PSO	ABC	ASFA	WPA	OWPA	CWPA	CDWPA
Sphere	MEAN	74.39	134.78	2.90e + 03	3.87e − 41	5.17e − 06	1.54e − 88	3.78e − 149
	STD	10.38	6.14	39.26	1.67e − 40	4.63e − 06	3.54e − 88	1.69e − 148
	BEST	47.79	125.56	2.83e + 03	1.65e − 74	1.01e − 16	2.71e − 92	6.23e − 164
Sumsquares	MEAN	3.87e + 04	2.96e + 06	1.19e + 05	2.58e − 39	0.0877	3.68e − 83	1.37e − 145
	STD	2.16e + 03	1.59e + 05	1.69e + 03	7.68e − 39	0.0707	3.68e − 82	6.08e − 145
	BEST	3.32e + 04	2.36e + 06	1.16e + 05	1.73e − 71	0.0133	3.85e − 89	4.00e − 159
Griewank	MEAN	0.22	5.6e + 03	1.11e + 05	0	0.01	1.55e − 16	0
	STD	0.01	329.22	1.22e + 03	0	0.03	1.54e − 16	0
	BEST	0.19	4.89e + 03	1.09e + 05	0	1.27e − 05	0	0
Ackley	MEAN	2.78	19.07	−7.01e + 43	2.48e − 15	9.68	0.90	8.88e − 16
	STD	0.06	0.13	3.08e + 44	1.81e − 15	4.61	1.29	8.88e − 16
	BEST	2.64	18.63	−1.3e + 45	8.88e − 16	4.73	4.44e − 15	0