| | Begin |
| | Algorithmic parameters setting: |
| | Population size = 50, |
| | Maximum number of iterations G = 500, |
| | Maximum immigration rate , |
| | Maximum emigration rate , |
| | Mutation probability , |
| | Number of elites retained . |
| | / Initialization / |
| | Random generation of a set of initial habitats constitutes the initial population. |
| | Calculate the fitness value of each habitat in the population. |
| | / is the condition for the end of the iteration / |
| | Sort the habitat in descending order according to the fitness value. |
| | The immigration rate and emigration rate of each habitat were calculated according to formula (1). |
| | / End of initialization/ |
| | / Migration / |
| | |
| | Select according to the immigration probability |
| | / is dimension / |
| | |
| Select according to the migration probability |
| | Randomly select a characteristic variable from |
| | Replace a random characteristic variable in with |
| | else |
| | Perform a local search on the characteristic variable |
| | according to formula (6) can get . |
| | Replace random characteristic variable in with . |
| | end if |
| | end for |
| | end for |
| | / End of migration / |
| | / Mutation / |
| | |
| | Calculate the probability of mutation according to and |
| | Selection of unmutated habitat based on |
| | |
| | |
| | Replace with a randomly generated by formula (8) |
| | |
| | Replace with a randomly generated by (9) |
| | end if |
| | end if |
| | end if |
| | end for |
| | / End of mutation / |
| | Recalculate the habitat fitness values |
| | end while |
| | end |