Research Article
An Urban Network Study of Government Procurement Activities: A Case Study of Northeast China
Table 7
Degree centrality of the top 10 cities in the national networks.
| Central projects | Local projects | City | Degree centrality | Indegree | Outdegree | Net outdegree | City | Degree centrality | Indegree | Outdegree | Net outdegree |
| Beijing (O) | 450 | 226 | 224 | −2 | Beijing (O) | 3407 | 200 | 3207 | 3007 | Shenyang (I) | 270 | 153 | 117 | −36 | Changchun (I) | 2065 | 1669 | 396 | −1273 | Changchun (I) | 150 | 90 | 60 | −30 | Harbin (I) | 1725 | 1392 | 333 | −1059 | Harbin (I) | 134 | 86 | 48 | −38 | Shenyang (I) | 1559 | 872 | 687 | −185 | Dalian (I) | 117 | 73 | 44 | −29 | Dalian (I) | 1559 | 1201 | 358 | −843 | Shanghai (O) | 60 | 16 | 44 | 28 | Shanghai (O) | 631 | 17 | 614 | 597 | Guangzhou (O) | 25 | 11 | 14 | 3 | Jilin (I) | 482 | 461 | 21 | −440 | Nanjing (O) | 20 | 3 | 17 | 14 | Nanchang (O) | 424 | 7 | 417 | 410 | Tianjin (O) | 18 | 11 | 7 | −4 | Yanbian (I) | 347 | 345 | 2 | −343 | Hangzhou (O) | 15 | 0 | 15 | 15 | Jinzhou (I) | 286 | 271 | 15 | −256 |
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Note: (I) represents a city within Northeast China; (O) represents a city outside Northeast China.
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