Research Article

Manufacturer’s Collaborative Business Strategy with Two Different Reverse Channels in a Closed-Loop Supply Chain

Table 4

The results of the hybrid investment strategy (s = 0.65, k = 0.6).

Manufacturer’s investmentManufacturer’s profitManufacturer’s sales revenueTotal investmentThe effect of manufacturing cost reduction
RetailerRecycler

Share of revenue from manufacturing cost reduction +
Share of revenue from new cartridge sales = (66%)
Share of revenue from manufacturing cost reduction (5%) + 0.111/return cartridge11.929.12.55.5
Share of revenue from manufacturing cost reduction (10%) + 0.111/return cartridge12.630.63.37.3
Share of revenue from manufacturing cost reduction (15%) + 0.111/return cartridge13.131.53.98.1
Share of revenue from manufacturing cost reduction (20%) + 0.111/return cartridge13.332.54.68.8
Detailed analysis of optimal investment in the hybrid investment strategy

Total investment of the manufacturerManufacturer’s profitProportion of customers who return cartridgesManufacturer’s investment/returned cartridge unit
RecyclerRetailerRecyclerRetailerRecyclerRetailer
2.77 (35%)5.15 (66%)13.3461.3%38.7%0.260.310