Research Article

The Camp Nou Stadium as a Testbed for City Physiology: A Modular Framework for Urban Digital Twins

Table 2

Example metrics.

MetricsScenario 1 (arrival)Scenario 2 (evacuation)

Average time to reach the target location
Hotspots (most visited places)
Bottlenecks (most crowded places, where agents reduce velocity)
Peak time (the most higher number of agents walking through the facility compared to match starting time)
Longest evacuation path