Research Article

An Enhanced Machine Learning Framework for Type 2 Diabetes Classification Using Imbalanced Data with Missing Values

Table 7

Data imputation results summary.

MethodAccuracyPrecisionRecallSpecificityF1-scoreAUC
ModelBestModelBestModelBestModelBestModelBestModelBest

ILGBM0.91GB0.86GB0.87GB0.79GB0.87LGBM0.84
IILR0.78LGBM0.74LGBM0.74LGBM0.65LGBM0.74LGBM0.78
IIILR0.78LGBM0.73LGBM0.73LGBM0.62LGBM0.73LGBM0.70