Optimal Decisions in the Closed-Loop Supply Chain considering Capacity Constraints and Stochastic Demand under the Cap-and-Trade Regulation

Figure 2

The sensitivity coefficient of product price . (a) The capacity investment manufacturing in different models. (b) The profit of the supplier in different models. (c) The profit of the manufacturer in different models. (d) The profit of the CLSC in different models.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)