Review Article

Directed Energy Deposition via Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Approaches

Table 4

Types of feed materials (metal alloys).

S.noMaterialsPropertiesExploitation on DEDApplicationsReferences

1Hastelloy-X (nickel-chromium iron-molybdenum)High mechanical strength, high yield strength, high ductility, high resistance.LAM-DEDGas turbine engines, heat exchangers and heat shielding, etc.[31]
2Nickel-based superalloy Inconel 718High tensile and impact strength, good resistance to corrosion and oxidation.LAM-DEDJet engines and gas turbines, etc.[32]
3Titanium-molybdenum (Ti-15Mo)Excellent corrosion resistance, hardness, and fatigue.EBAM-DEDBioimplants and aerospace industries.[33]
4Other titanium alloysHigh tensile and toughness.EBAM-DEDMilitary, aircraft, spacecraft, etc.[34]
5Stainless steel (300 series)Resistance to corrosion, high strength at high temperature.EBAM-DEDPlates, sheets, pipes, tube, and fits[35]
6Zirconium alloys (Zircaloy)High hardness, ductility, corrosion resistance.EBAM-DEDNuclear technology, water reactor, etc.[36]
74043 aluminum alloyGood corrosion resistance.EBAM-DEDWelding and brazing, etc.[37]