Research Article
Analysis of the Coupling Coordination and Spatiotemporal Evolution of High-Tech Industrial Technological Innovation and Regional Economic Development
Table 1
Indicator system of technology research and development stage.
| | Primary indicators | Secondary indicators | Tertiary indicators |
| | The input in technology research and development | Personnel input | Number of R&D personnel for basic and applied research | | Full-time equivalent of R&D personnel for basic and applied research | | Capital input | Intramural expenditure on R&D for basic and applied research | | Technical input | Number of inventions in force in the previous year |
| | The output of technology research and development | R&D payoffs | Number of inventions in force for the year | | Number of new products |
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