Research Article

Forecasting Renminbi Exchange Rate Volatility Using CARR-MIDAS Model

Table 4

Diebold-Mariano statistics.

HorizonCARRGARCH-MIDASGARCH

1dCARR-MIDAS1.87608.30269.7510
CARR7.69769.3290
GARCH-MIDAS10.4591
2dCARR-MIDAS1.19526.13608.0666
CARR5.72777.8760
GARCH-MIDAS11.3301
3dCARR-MIDAS1.33025.78307.8312
CARR5.37417.6804
GARCH-MIDAS11.5681
4dCARR-MIDAS1.48115.41407.5467
CARR4.93677.3325
GARCH-MIDAS11.7271
1wCARR-MIDAS1.90785.09177.4106
CARR4.42207.0158
GARCH-MIDAS12.1817
2wCARR-MIDAS4.95253.82116.8328
CARR1.98085.3129
GARCH-MIDAS13.1066
1mCARR-MIDAS13.07794.33578.8228
CARR-0.88804.4641
GARCH-MIDAS15.1071
2mCARR-MIDAS15.02059.367914.9260
CARR-1.49747.6723
GARCH-MIDAS18.1445
3mCARR-MIDAS15.58068.991915.9034
CARR-2.55559.3778
GARCH-MIDAS18.7436

Note: A positive statistic indicates that the model in the row dominates the model in the column, and a negative statistic indicates that the model in the column dominates the model in the row. For the forecast horizons, d = day,  = week, and m = month.