Reinforcement Learning with Probabilistic Boolean Network Models of Smart Grid Devices

Table 1

IPR failure mode classification and their corresponding states [4].

Category	1	2	3	4
Type	Fault	Normal operation	Failure	Fault
Description	On active signal (AS, switching event), the IPR works as intended. On inactive signal (IS, nonswitching event), IPR does not work as intended.	On AS, the IPR works as intended. On IS, the IPR works as intended.	On AS, the IPR does not work as intended. On IS, the IPR does not work as intended.	On AS, the IPR does not work as intended. On IS, the IPR works as intended.
States	S9	S0	S3, S4, S10	S1-2, S5-8, S11