Research Article
On Class Difference in Educational Aspirations and Educational Expectations: A CUCDS-Based Social Analysis
Table 5
Multiple linear regression analysis of the disparity between aspirations and expectations.
| Variables | Model 7 | Model 8 | Model 9 | B | SD | B | SD | B | SD |
| Gender (female as reference) | −0.032 | 0.093 | 0.059 | 0.095 | −0.040 | 0.117 | Child type (left-behind children for reference) | Children in rural complete families | 0.037 | 0.127 | 0.053 | 0.129 | 0.245 | 0.166 | Migrant children | −0.163 | 0.160 | −0.197 | 0.164 | −0.050 | 0.200 | Urban children | −0.705 | 0.153 | −0.668 | 0.156 | −0.773 | 0.199 |
| Father’s education level (elementary school and below for reference) | Junior high school | −0.250 | 0.115 | −0.244 | 0.117 | −0.225 | 0.146 | High school and equivalent | −0.216 | 0.147 | −0.199 | 0.151 | 0.033 | 0.183 | University and above | −0.200 | 0.231 | −0.169 | 0.235 | −0.233 | 0.290 |
| Father’s occupational category (farmers and manual workers for reference) | Service personnel and skilled workers | 0.204 | 0.113 | 0.191 | 0.115 | 0.220 | 0.143 | Clerks, private entrepreneur, or self-employed industrialists | 0.049 | 0.148 | −0.008 | 0.152 | 0.159 | 0.187 | Management and professional and technical staff | 0.334 | 0.203 | 0.249 | 0.205 | 0.099 | 0.249 | Number of children aged 0–15 years in the family | 0.150 | 0.060 | 0.182 | 0.060 | 0.177 | 0.079 | Per capita household income in 2011 (thousand dollars) | −0.011 | 0.003 | −0.010 | 0.004 | −0.007# | 0.004 | Cognitive level | −0.018 | 0.003 | −0.021 | 0.003 | −0.013 | 0.004 | Constant term | 3.936 | 0.370 | 4.126 | 0.369 | 3.203 | 0.453 | | R2 = 0.047, F = 12.21, N = 3238 | R2 = 0.053, F = 13.37, N = 3153 | R2 = 0.047, F = 7.75, N = 2074 |
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