Research Article

Effects of Vertical Transmission and Human Contact on Zika Dynamics

Table 1

Values of parameters used in the model, and the sources used for the numerical values.

ParameterDefinitionValueSource

Infection incidence rate from host to vector0.5[13]
Per capita contact (biting) rate0.5[14]
Infection incidence rate from vector to host0.4[14]
Infection incidence rate from host to host0.3Assumed
Incubation rate of a host5.9[15]
Human infectivity period (days)5[15]
Natural mortality rate of humans0.000 04[16]
Disease-induced mortality rate of humans0.01[16]
Incubation rate of a vector0.1[17]
Mosquito lifespan (days)14[14]
Number of Aedes eggs laid per day0.005[18]
Vertical transmission rate0.05[19]
Development rate of mosquitoes0.19[20]
Daily human recruitment rate0.000 1Assumed
Natural mortality rate of eggs0.2[21]