Dynamic Measurement Analysis of Urban Innovation Ability and Ecological Efficiency in China

Table 6

Ecological efficiency scores of 30 provinces and cities in China.

Year	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Beijing	0.916	0.920	0.899	1.000	0.926	1.000	0.930	0.928	0.949	0.932	0.937	1.000
Tianjin	0.763	0.744	0.714	0.685	0.672	0.665	0.672	0.667	0.686	0.698	0.690	0.529
Hebei	0.650	0.622	0.625	0.621	0.590	0.566	0.554	0.524	0.525	0.582	0.550	0.499
Shanxi	0.516	0.458	0.449	0.454	0.404	0.333	0.305	0.269	0.261	0.308	0.338	0.278
Inner Mongolia	0.577	0.579	0.573	0.569	0.549	0.509	0.493	0.456	0.429	0.355	0.363	0.307
Liaoning	0.652	0.635	0.642	0.635	0.627	0.609	0.607	0.614	0.515	0.544	0.548	0.509
Jilin	0.617	0.595	0.596	0.601	0.602	0.579	0.578	0.615	0.610	0.611	0.592	0.442
Heilongjiang	0.627	0.555	0.544	0.551	0.520	0.507	0.506	0.491	0.481	0.478	0.468	0.362
Shanghai	0.838	0.818	0.812	0.769	0.750	0.727	0.733	0.727	0.735	0.728	0.725	0.744
Jiangsu	1.000	0.964	0.945	1.000	0.884	0.707	0.703	0.692	0.694	0.702	0.707	0.714
Zhejiang	0.856	0.819	0.820	0.817	0.797	0.781	0.761	0.746	0.752	0.746	0.756	0.782
Anhui	0.701	0.663	0.653	0.651	0.620	0.569	0.540	0.512	0.512	0.523	0.484	0.551
Fujian	0.802	0.760	0.751	0.715	0.691	0.676	0.659	0.650	0.653	0.649	0.631	0.678
Jiangxi	0.660	0.642	0.634	0.629	0.596	0.560	0.526	0.484	0.466	0.465	0.430	0.430
Shandong	0.739	0.713	0.697	0.683	0.663	0.653	0.640	0.611	0.609	0.608	0.617	0.571
Henan	0.691	0.643	0.627	0.593	0.583	0.551	0.522	0.512	0.513	0.535	0.551	0.599
Hubei	0.697	0.672	0.654	0.622	0.607	0.625	0.618	0.625	0.628	0.638	0.636	0.652
Hunan	0.688	0.659	0.639	0.633	0.619	0.614	0.609	0.606	0.602	0.600	0.582	0.569
Guangdong	1.000	0.972	0.926	0.887	0.862	0.802	0.779	0.757	0.759	0.757	0.750	0.757
Guangxi	0.752	0.696	0.681	0.674	0.650	0.633	0.624	0.622	0.614	0.630	0.581	0.545
Hainan	0.851	0.797	0.770	0.741	0.708	0.678	0.666	0.647	0.648	0.642	0.642	0.650
Chongqing	0.656	0.669	0.635	0.590	0.572	0.596	0.536	0.566	0.564	0.550	0.550	0.590
Sichuan	0.715	0.674	0.677	0.675	0.656	0.603	0.603	0.633	0.633	0.642	0.645	0.656
Guizhou	0.466	0.434	0.398	0.359	0.315	0.281	0.288	0.292	0.280	0.288	0.296	0.298
Yunnan	0.575	0.502	0.452	0.445	0.394	0.361	0.375	0.372	0.365	0.367	0.345	0.505
Shaanxi	0.622	0.600	0.585	0.573	0.539	0.485	0.454	0.396	0.379	0.398	0.428	0.401
Gansu	0.578	0.534	0.513	0.484	0.439	0.336	0.300	0.225	0.213	0.241	0.262	0.241
Qinghai	0.509	0.497	0.512	0.492	0.419	0.375	0.382	0.368	0.327	0.299	0.319	0.271
Ningxia	0.356	0.379	0.393	0.403	0.350	0.300	0.271	0.242	0.261	0.246	0.262	0.206
Xinjiang	0.558	0.448	0.475	0.440	0.387	0.314	0.278	0.189	0.120	0.112	0.204	0.202