Effects of Land Use/Cover Change on the Ecosystem Service Values in the Greater Bay Area of China Accounting for Spatiotemporal Complexity

Table 7

ESVs of the GBA in 2030 based on different scenarios (10⁸ yuan).

Primary classification	Secondary classification	BUA	SED	CPP	EPP	2020
Provisioning services	Food supply	97.11	97.69	98.53	97.37	98.53
	Raw material supply	130.44	129.05	130.13	130.75	130.58
	Water supply	68.67	65.37	66.39	70.61	67.24
Regulating services	Air quality regulation	450.94	447.08	450.82	451.92	452.14
	Climate regulation	1273.98	1260.15	1270.58	1277.09	1275.09
	Waste treatment	413.50	409.34	413.03	415.43	414.45
	Regulation of water flows	1713.41	1706.16	1724.89	1737.30	1730.52
Supporting services	Maintenance of soil	514.41	508.46	512.77	515.61	514.55
	Maintenance of nutrient cycle	44.26	43.98	44.34	44.35	44.45
	Biodiversity conservation	488.97	483.56	487.83	490.45	489.52
Cultural services	Aesthetic inspiration	221.10	218.69	220.68	221.92	221.45
Total		5416.79	5369.55	5420.00	5452.80	5438.54