Research Article

Group Size and Group Performance in Small Collaborative Team Settings: An Agent-Based Simulation Model of Collaborative Decision-Making Dynamics

Table 2

Summary of state variables in our model.

State variableVariable typeDescription

Agent memoryA set including multiple vectorsAgent memorized solutions, each of them is a vector (i.e., a point on a problem space)
Agent current solutionA vectorThe best solution in the agent’s memory
Utility of agent current solutionA real number between 0.0 and 1.0The utility of the agent’s current solution
Agent individual utility functionA formula based on given vectors and a vector in questionIt gives an agent’s representation of a given problem space
Group solutionA vectorA group’s current solution
Utility of group solutionA real number between 0.0 and 1.0The utility of a group’s current solution
Ratio of agreementA real number between 0.0 and 1.0It represents group consensus on a proposed solution