Review Article
The Emergence of a Sustainable and Reliable Supply Chain Paradigm in Supply Chain Network Design
| Criterion | Type | Example |
| Frequent operations | Once | Disposable | Reusable | Continuous operation |
| Dealing with failure | Recyclable | Business continuity with breakdowns | Nonrecyclable | Supply chain failure following disruption |
| Relationship between elements | Redundancy | Parallel deployment of elements | No redundancy | The secret connection between components and links |
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