Research Article

The Behavior and Impact of Heterogeneous Investors in China’s Stock Index Futures Market: An Agent-Based Model on Cross-Market Trades

Table 9

Granger causality tests for the two market returns.

H0Lag orderF-statistic valueJudgment

Index future1369.3070.000Reject H0
Future index116.3030.000Reject H0
Index future2237.3520.000Reject H0
Future index24.9370.007Reject H0
Index future3164.4440.000Reject H0
Future index37.9370.000Reject H0
Index future4128.4140.000Reject H0
Future index46.4430.000Reject H0
Index future5104.8990.000Reject H0
Future index52.4470.0318Reject H0

The symbols , , and indicate significance at 1%, 5%, and 10% levels, respectively.