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| Author(s) and ref. no | Journal title and year | Supply chain partners | Coordination strategy | Supply chain leadership | Supply chain model | Demand |
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| Zhong et al. [10] | Agriculture-Basel, 2021 | Farmers’ cooperatives, e-commerce platforms, and governments | — | E-commerce platforms | Stackelberg game | Freshness, sales efforts |
| Qiu et al. [16] | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020 | Third-party logistics service providers and retailers | Sharing revenues and service costs | TPLSP | Two-stage pricing, coordination, and volume loss reduction of the supply chain | Service level, freshness |
| Song and He [18] | Industrial Management & Data Systems, 2019 | E-commerce enterprise, third-party logistics service provider (TPLSP), and a community convenience store | Cost sharing and revenue sharing | E-commerce enterprise | Stackelberg game | Freshness |
| Zhang et al. [27] | Neural Computing & Applications, 2020 | Third-party cold chain logistic enterprise, fresh e-commerce company, and consumer | Cooperative game and non-cooperative game | Third-party cold chain logistic enterprise | Stackelberg game and benefit equilibrium analysis | Service level, freshness |
| Yu and Xiao [28] | Computers & Industrial Engineering, 2017 | One supplier, one retailer, and one third-party logistics provider | — | The logistics provider-first scenario and the supplier-first scenario | Two Stackelberg games | Service level |
| Gao et al. [40] | Mathematics, 2023 | Supplier, retailer, and consumers | Cost sharing, revenue sharing, and revenue and cost sharing | Supplier | Stackelberg game | Freshness-keeping effort |
| Li et al. [44] | Sustainability, 2022 | A FAP supplier, a logistics service provider, and a large e-commerce platform | Profit-sharing and cost-sharing contract | — | Loss rate of FAP and the potential compensation costs to suppliers | Freshness, the efforts of reducing product costs |
| Yang et al. [45] | Sustainability, 2022 | Suppliers and retailers | Contract coordination | Suppliers | Stackelberg game | Freshness |
| Yang et al. [47] | Industrial Management & Data Systems, 2017 | Manufacturer, distributor, and retailer | Revenue-sharing contract | Retailer | Stackelberg game | Freshness |
| Zhong et al. [49] | Complexity, 2020 | E-commerce mall, express company, and terminal distribution service provider | Revenue sharing, cost sharing, unit delivery price | E-commerce mall | Stackelberg game | Effort level of logistics service |
| This study | | Farmers’ cooperatives and e-commerce platforms | Revenue sharing + cost sharing + wholesale price discount, wholesale price coordination of agricultural products | Farmers’ cooperatives | Stackelberg game | Brand promotion effort |
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