Case Report

Nonsurgical Orthodontic Treatment of a Severe Open Bite Case Using Miniscrews with Modified Multiloop Edgewise Arch Wire Technique

Table 1

Treatment sequence and biomechanical plan.

MaxillaMandible

Band molars, bond maxillary arch, and start leveling with inch NiTi arch wiresBand molars, bond mandibular arch, and start leveling with inch NiTi arch wires
Progress to inch ACS NitiProgress inch RCS Niti
Surgical hook between the central and lateral incisors right and left was crumbedSurgical hook between the central and lateral incisors right and left was crumbed
Occlusal splint between upper 6 and 7 in both sides was cemented
TAD inserted between upper 6 and 5 buccally and 6 and 7 palatally in both sides and started intrusion using an elastic chin
Box elastic ¼ inch, 3.5 oz from the surgical hook and canine in the upper arch to the surgical hook and canine in the lower arch on both sides
Continue with 0.017 × 0.025 inch ACS NiTi arch wire and box elastic ¼ inch, 3.5 oz from the surgical hook and canine in the upper arch to the surgical hook and canine in the lower arch in both sidesContinue with inch RCS NiTi arch wire
Progress to inch SS with open elastic chine from 6 to 6 to close spacesProgress to inch SS with open elastic chine from 6 to 6 to close spaces
Continue using elastic chine for intrusion
Continue with inch SS with finishing bendsContinue with inch SS with finishing bends
Debond and vacuum-formed retainerDebond and fixed lingual retainer from 3–3 with a vacuum-formed retainer
Six months recall appointment for retention checkSix months recall appointment for retention check

ACS: accentuated reverse curve of Spee, NiTi: nickel-titanium, RCS: reverse curve of Spee, TAD: temporary anchorage device, SS: stainless steel.