Osteoblastoma and Osteoid Osteoma of the Mandible: Review of the Literature and Report of Two Cases

Table 2

Characteristics of previously reported osteoblastoma of the maxilla and mandible ().

Case	Author (year)	Age	Sex	Chief complaint	Site	Imaging features	Size (cm)
1	Yamada (2009) [23]	29	M	Pain, swelling	Maxilla, hard palate	Mixed density mass with narrow radiolucent zone	2
2	Lin (2012) [24]	10	M	Pain, swelling	Mandible, anterior	Radiopaque mass with an irregular border and an ill-defined margin
3	Lin (2012) [24]	26	F	Pain	Mandible, anterior	Expansile, mixed radiolucent, and radiopaque lesion with a radiolucent rim
4	Bokhari (2012) [25]	18	M	Swelling, slight pain	Maxilla	Well-circumscribed, radiopaque mixed with areas of radiolucency. Surrounded by a well-defined radiolucent rim. There was no reactive bone forming rim
5	Pérez (2012) [26]	7	F	Painless facial asymmetry	Mandible, body to condyle	Well-defined multilocular mass with honeycomb areas	NS
6	Rawal (2006) [27]	30	F	Pain	Mandible, body to parasymphysis	Well-defined radiolucency
7	Rawal (2006) [27]	31	F	Pain	Mandible, body	Well-defined radiolucency
8	Rawal (2006) [27]	16	M	Pain	Maxilla, canine to premolar	Well-defined radiolucency
9	Rawal (2006) [27]	29	F	Pain	Mandible, body	Poorly defined, mixed radiodensity
10^†	Rawal (2006) [27]	18	F	Pain	Mandible, body	NS
11^†	Rawal (2006) [27]	15	F	Pain	Mandible, body	Well-defined radiopaque
12^†	Rawal (2006) [27]	78	M	Pain	Mandible, body	Soft tissue opacity overlying residual alveolus
13	Mahajan (2013) [28]	45	F	Swelling, lymphadenopathy	Mandible, posterior body	NS
14	More (2012) [16]	40	F	Swelling, hx of extraction	Mandible, posterior body	Well-defined compact trabecular pattern, with dense bone in certain areas of the lesion	4.5
15	Sheikh (2014) [29]	45	F	Pain and swelling	Mandible, posterior body	Mixed radiolucent-radiopaque lesion with sclerotic borders. Loss of trabeculation with normal surrounding bone
16	Shah (2013) [30]	7	M	Pain and swelling	Mandible, posterior body	Homogeneous radiopaque expansile.; The adjacent tooth germs were displaced; Recurrent: large well-defined mass composed of two locules with multiple internal calcifications	Original: 3.5; Recurrent: and
17	Kaur (2012) [31]	26	F	Pain and swelling	Mandible, posterior body	Well-delineated expansile radiolucency contained calcified mass and few radiopaque flecks scattered within the radiolucency. Expansion and thinning of the lower border of the mandible
18	Castro (2016) [32]	7	F	Pain and swelling	Mandible, posterior body	Poorly defined mixed radiolucent-radiopaque	8
19	Vinuth (2013) [33]	25	M	Pain and swelling	Mandible, posterior body	Ill-defined radiolucency with internal radiodensities
20	Harrington (2011) [34]	25	M	Mild pain and swelling	Maxilla	Ill-defined radiolucency with internal radiodensities	4
21	Woźniak (2010) [35]	30	M	Swelling	Mandible, body	Poorly marginated from adjacent tissue. Small, irregular radiolucent foci of bone destruction with a few patchy calcifications are visible centrally
22	Angiero (2006) [36]	24	M	Swelling	Mandible, posterior body	Poorly defined, “ground-glass” radiopaque lesion	1
23	Angiero (2006) [36]	8	M	Swelling, missing teeth	Maxilla	Mixed pattern of radiolucency and radiopacity	1.5
24	Mardaleishvili (2014) [20]	12	F	Pain, swelling	Mandible, body	Well-defined, radiolucent with minimal calcification	3.5
25	Capodiferro (2005) [9]	16	F	Pain and swelling	Mandible, posterior body	Deformity of the bone architecture and containing large amounts of calcified material. The lesion is not associated with sclerotic borders or periosteal alteration	3
26	Capodiferro (2005) [9]	10	M	Pain and swelling	Mandible, body	NS	2.5
27	Capodiferro (2005) [9]	21	F	Pain and swelling	Mandible, body	NS	2
28	Capodiferro (2005) [9]	20	M	Pain and swelling	Mandible, posterior body	Radiolucent lesion of the left mandibular molar area, in close association with an unerupted tooth, with regular contours and containing fine calcifications	3
29	Capelozza (2005) [37]	8	M	Failure of eruption	Mandible, anterior	Ill-defined borders, displaying varied degrees of radiopacity, surrounded by a radiolucent halo

This summary does not include 67 osteoblastoma cases summarized by Jones et al. in 2006. Aggressive osteoblastoma. ^†Periosteal osteoblastoma. Lesions described as predominantly RL with some calcifications were classified as RL. NS: not stated; hx: history.