Case Report

A Case of Congenital Hypotonia and Developmental Delay in an Individual with a De Novo Variant Outside of the Canonical HX-Motif of ATN1

Table 3

Descriptive comparison of clinical and phenotypical features between the presented case and previously documented cases of CHEDDA syndrome including number of cases documented with each feature [6, 7].

 Presented caseCHEDDA syndrome

VariantMissense point mutationMissense point mutation (11)
Deletion (3)
Insertion (2)
Duplication (1)

Antenatal concernsNoneNone (10)
Multiple fetal anomalies (2)
Polyhydramnios (1)
Small for gestational size (1)
Increased nuchal translucency (1)
Oligohydramnios (1)
Cardiac malformation (1)

Current neurologyGlobal hypotoniaGlobal hypotonia (9)
Central hypotonia and appendicular spasticity (3)
Axial hypotonia and appendicular hypertonia (3)
Reduced tone (1)
Normal tone (1)

Verbal abilityForms sentences of 3-4 wordsNonverbal (10)
Babbles/coos (4)
Few words (3)

Gross motor abilityCan walk, run, climb stairs; trips frequently when doing soCannot roll/immobile (5)
Sits with support (5)
Can roll/crawls (3)
Stands with support (2)
Walking (2)

Fine motor abilityGrasping; developing pincer graspGrasping (6)
Limited/not grasping (3)
Not reported (8)

GI abnormalitiesDysphagiaPoor feeding/dysphagia (11)
GERD (7)
ConstipationConstipation (6)
None (1)