Case Report

Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia in a Child: A Case Report of Palliative Chemotherapy and Literature Review Applied to Limited Resources Centers

Table 1

Protocol of palliative chemotherapy for juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia at our center and patient’s laboratory findings during treatment.

Week
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6-MP
ARA-C
6-MP (6-mercaptopurine): 10 mg/m2/day; ARA-C (cytarabine): 10 mg/m2/week for 3 weeks.
If 6-MP is well tolerated, and WBC still high, the doses may be increased by 20% every next phase, until a maximum of 200%
Hb (gr/dL)8.36.56.17.810.41010.8Patient at home, no lab data9.6
Ht (%)21.218.317.224.532.429.53028
WBC (/μL)236,70099,70011,9007,80010,60026,70047,10030,500
Platelet (/μL)22,00069,00057,00011,00045,00034,00030,90011,000
Chemotherapy6-MP6-MP ARA-C6-MP ARA-C6-MP ARA-C6-MP ARA-C increase 20%6-MP ARA-C6-MP ARA-C6-MP ARA-C6-MP ARA-C6-MP ARA-C6-MP ARA-C6-MP ARA-C6-MP ARA-CPatient died

6-MP, 6-mercaptopurine; ARA-C, cytarabine.