Case Report

Misleading Rare Case of Idiopathic Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis

Table 1

Summary of case reports on noncommunicating hydrocephalus with IHP.

First author, year (references)Age (years)/SexSymptoms/SignsTreatmentOutcomePostoperative treatment

Aburahma et al., 2009 [12]3.5/MaleIrritability, vomiting, neck stiffness, headache, visual declineCorticosteroid, cyclophosphamide, ventriculoperitoneal shuntPoor at 1-year follow-upIntrathecal cytarabine
Huang et al. 2017 [13]60/FemaleHeadache, multiple cranial nerve palsies, gait instability, dizzinessSuboccipital craniectomy, C1 laminectomyGradual improvement at 1-month follow-up; good at 1-year follow-upCorticosteroid
Our case4/FemaleHeadache, aphasia, facial and eft upper limb paresthesiaCraniectomyGradual improvement at 1-month follow-up; very good at 3-month follow-upCorticosteroid