Case Report

Initial Presentation of OCD and Psychosis in an Adolescent during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Table 1

Mental status exam on each admission for the first and second hospitalizations.

First hospitalizationSecond hospitalization

AppearanceWell-groomed.Well-groomed.
BehaviorGood eye contact. Activity level is appropriate.Eye contact is mostly avoided.
MotorNo abnormal movements. Normal gait and station.No abnormal movements and no psychomotor agitation or retardation.
SpeechNormal rate, rhythm, and volume. Well-articulated.Low rate, tone, and volume. Difficult to hear at times.
MoodAppropriate.“When can I get out of here?”
AffectRestricted but appropriate to content and congruent to mood.Euthymic, avoidant, and congruent to mood.
Thought processLinear and logical.Poverty of content.
Thought contentReality-based. Denies auditory and visual hallucinations.Delusion of “contamination is everywhere.” Auditory and visual hallucinations, obsessive ruminations and compulsions, and responding internally is not observed.
Suicidal ideationWithout ideation, plan, or intent. Without self-injurious behaviors.
Homicidal ideation
InsightNo insight.Poor.
JudgmentPoor.Poor.
Attention/memoryAdequate attention. Intact memory.Attention is good and concentration is sustained.
Intact immediate and short-term memory.
IntelligenceAverage for age based upon fund of knowledge, comprehension, and vocabulary.