Case Report

Successful Treatment of Invasive Mucormycosis in Orthotopic Liver Transplant Population

Table 1

Immunosuppression induction and maintenance therapy.

Patient 1Patient 2Patient 3
Induction1MaintenanceInductionMaintenanceInductionMaintenance

Immunosuppression regimen prior to mucormycosis treatmentSteroids2(1) Tacrolimus
(2) Mycophenolate mofetil 1000 mg every 12 hours
(3) Prednisone 10 mg daily
Steroids2(1) Tacrolimus
(2) Mycophenolate mofetil 1000 mg every 12 hours
(3) Prednisone 15 mg daily
Steroids2(1) Tacrolimus
(2) Mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg every 12 hours
(3) Prednisone 20 mg daily
Immunosuppression regimen during mucormycosis treatment(1) Tacrolimus
(2) Mycophenolate mofetil 250 BID
(3) Prednisone 5 mg daily
(1) Tacrolimus
(2) Mycophenolate mofetil held
(3) Prednisone 5 mg daily
(1) Tacrolimus
(2) Mycophenolate mofetil held
(3) Prednisone 5 mg daily
Targeted FK506 level before and during mucormycosis treatmentBefore: 8–10 ng/mL
During: 4–6 ng/mL
Before: 6–8 ng/mL
During: 3–5 ng/mL
Before: 6–8 ng/mL
During: 3–5 ng/mL

Oral medication formulation unless otherwise noted. 1Simultaneous liver-kidney transplant 20 months prior to mucormycosis event. 2Steroid induction followed by taper per institutional protocol: IV methylprednisolone 500 mg POD0, 200 mg POD1, 160 mg POD2, 120 mg POD3, 80 mg POD4, 40 mg POD5, and then prednisone 20 mg PO daily.