Research Article

The Role of Red Blood Cell Distribution Width in the Severity and Prognosis of Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Table 1

Data characteristic between the two groups.

RDW < 12.987%RDW ≥ 12.987% value

Age (years)53.3 ± 18.159.9 ± 18.30.000
Hospitalization (days)10.52 ± 4.6610.41 ± 5.840.559
Smoker, n (%)706 (37.8)526 (37.7)0.850
Drinker, n (%)463 (24.8)252 (17.9)0.000
Pulmonary comorbidities, n (%)
Bronchial asthma79 (4.2)42 (3.0)0.062
COPD148 (7.9)164 (11.7)0.000
Bronchiectasis38 (2.0)48 (3.1)0.062
Old pulmonary tuberculosis66 (3.5)73 (4.2)0.020
Interstitial lung disease15 (0.8)22 (1.6)0.041

Extrapulmonary diseases, n (%)
Heart failure37 (2.0)71 (5.0)0.000
Liver disease232 (12.4)138 (11.3)0.020
Renal disease53 (2.8)89 (6.3)0.000
Hypertension355 (19.0)257 (25.0)0.000
Diabetes211 (11.3)192 (13.6)0.042
Cerebrovascular disease195 (10.4)270 (19.2)0.000
Coronary heart disease221 (11.8)210 (14.9)0.009
Tumor54 (2.9)60 (4.3)0.033
Urinary tract infection115 (6.1)104 (7.4)0.160
Hyperthyroidism12 (0.6)11 (0.8)0.633

Auxiliary examination
Pleural effusion, n (%)369 (19.7)350 (24.9)0.000
Multiple pulmonary lobe infiltration, n (%)920 (49.3)789 (56.1)0.000
pH7.444 ± 0.0497.4956 ± 2.0000.424
PaO2 (mmHg)70.476 ± 16.38667.695 ± 17.7440.000
PaCO2 (mmHg)36.654 ± 6.83037.770 ± 9.1890.002
WBC (109/L)8.920 ± 15.0049.247 ± 5.9770.391
PLT (109/L)232.037 ± 85.554237.232 ± 94.4150.100
HCT (%)40.843 ± 13.33139.739 ± 5.7320.001
HGB (g/L)138.058 ± 14.211134.378 ± 15.5280.000
DDP (μg/L)1.619 ± 7.1032.000 ± 4.7190.079
FIB (g/L)4.442 ± 1.7554.280 ± 1.6270.013
ALB (g/L)37.762 ± 5.46036.307 ± 5.9750.000
BUN (mmol/L)5.283 ± 11.2106.105 ± 4.1910.009
PCT (ng/L)0.828 ± 4.4601.166 ± 5.7480.194
CRP (mg/L)63.211 ± 81.09768.749 ± 83.3840.358

PSI, n (%)0.000
I729 (39.0)366 (26.0)
II535 (28.6)370 (26.3)
III339 (18.1)305 (21.7)
IV227 (12.1)272 (19.3)
V41 (2.2)94 (6.7)

CURB-65, n (%)0.000
01230 (65.8)659 (46.8)
1465 (24.9)485 (34.4)
2151 (8.1)197 (14.0)
323 (1.2)59 (4.2)
41 (0.1)8 (0.6)
500