Research Article

Risk Factors Associated with Impairment in Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity among Patients with Noncystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis

Table 2

Multivariate analysis of risk factors associated with impaired pulmonary diffusing capacity diagnosed by DLCO <80% prediction (a) and DLCO/VA <80% prediction (b), and decreased alveolar volume diagnosed by VA<80% prediction (c) among non-CF bronchiectasis patients.

Age (years)(a) Multivariate analysis of impaired pulmonary diffusing capacity diagnosed by DLCO <80% prediction
Β-valueSE valueWald valueOR value95% CI value

0.4750.0196.3461.0481.010∼1.0870.0
Body mass index
 <18.51.2500.5255.6673.4901.247∼9.7660.017
 ≥24−0.8550.4613.4370.4250.172∼1.0500.064
 18.5∼24
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1.2170.4138.6933.3771.504∼7.5820.003
18.312.959∼171.2
Interstitial lung disease2.9081.1146.5016320.011
Modified Reiff score0.2020.05712.5771.2241.094∼1.368<0.001

(b) Multivariate analysis of impaired pulmonary diffusing capacity diagnosed by DLCO/VA <80% prediction
Β-valueSE valueWald valueOR value95% CI value
Duration of disease (years)0.0610.0209.8661.0631.023∼1.1050.002
Frequency of exacerbation in the last 2 years0.2000.1083.4401.2210.989–1.5080.064
Hemoglobin (g/L)−0.0330.0136.0770.9680.943∼0.9930.014
3.178∼18.50
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2.0370.44920.5477.6695<0.001

(c) Multivariate analysis of decreased alveolar volume diagnosed by VA <80% prediction
Β-valueSE valueWald valueOR value95% CI value
Age (years)0.0370.0196.1241.0381.008∼1.0690.013
Modified Reiff score0.2380.05121.6741.2691.148∼1.408<0.001
Smokers or ex-smokers1.0040.3677.4902.7291.330∼5.6020.006