Clinical Study

Prevalence, Detection, and Management of the Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: Role of an Obesity-Centric Definition

Table 2

Characteristics of patients with and without IDF MS.

Baseline CharacteristicIDF MS ( )No. MS ( ) value

Age59.7 12.958.9 12.7NS
Male44 (76)42 (86)NS
Hypertension38 (66)13 (27) .001
Smoking20 (35)22 (45)NS
Diabetes mellitus15 (26)5 (10).03
Family history20 (35)14 (29)NS
Dyslipidaemia21 (36)22 (45)NS
New IFG29 (50)13 (27).02
Waist Circumference107.8 13.292.8 17.9 .001
Height1.7 0.11.7 0.1NS
Hip104.1 17.597.6 16.9.056
Weight89.0 17.474.9 14.6 .001
BMI31.2 5.927.9 10.5.048
Waist:Hip1.18 1.310.96 0.96NS
Systolic BP113.8 16.3111.6 13.8NS
Diastolic BP67.4 10.866.3 7.9NS
Proximal LAD Disease29 (52)26 (54)NS
Extent CADNS
 1 VD 14 (25) 18 (37)
 2 VD 20 (36) 16 (33)
 3 VD 22 (38) 14 (29)
Final TIMI 3 flow50 (91)42 (88)NS
LVEF43.7 7.442.5 8.8NS
DT174.0 61.7206.0 58.0.02
5.2 1.66.5 2.0.04
E to ratio13.9 5.012.4 4.8NS
Fasting Glucose6.8 2.65.6 0.8.002
TC4.8 1.54.4 0.9NS
HDL0.9 0.31.1 0.3.01
LDL3.1 1.32.8 0.8NS
Trig1.7 0.91.2 0.7.001

Data are presented mean SD or (%). BMI: body mass index; CAD: coronary artery disease; DT: deceleration time; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; IFG: impaired fasting glucose; LAD: left anterior descending artery; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; TC: total cholesterol; VD: vessels diseased.