Research Article

Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels in Coronary Artery Disease Patients: Opportunities for Improvement

Table 2

Linear regression results for the last measured low-density lipoprotein cholesterol mg/dL level. N = 15,111 health system patients with documented coronary artery disease (CAD).

BSe value

Female
Male−9.550.52<0.0001

Age
<60Reference
60–69−3.250.77<0.0001
70–79−7.370.84<0.0001
80+−8.870.96<0.0001

Race and ethnicity
Non-Hispanic WhiteReference
Non-Hispanic Black6.220.93<0.0001
Hispanic0.171.120.88
Others/unknown−0.280.890.75

Zip code census area poverty level
<3% of familiesReference
3–7.99% of families0.480.570.40
8% or more of families1.150.740.12
Out of state/unknown1.611.170.17

Insurance status
PrivateReference
Medicaid/uninsured0.091.250.94
Medicare−1.390.70.06

Body mass index
Underweight−6.312.990.03
Normal weightReference
Overweight0.460.700.51
Obese−0.400.760.56
Morbid obese−0.421.200.73
BMI missing−7.003.610.05

CAD diagnosis
Angina only1.281.100.24
Other CAD diagnoses onlyReference
MI only−4.20.88<0.0001
Bypass or angioplasty procedure−3.20.56<0.0001

Statin intensity
HighReference
Moderate2.890.54<0.0001
Low9.231.49<0.0001
Unclassified13.311.53<0.0001
No prescription33.121.21<0.0001

Standard errors adjusted for clustering of patients within final LDL-C ordering physician.