Unified Protocol for the Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders in Group Format in Spain: Results of a Noninferiority Randomized Controlled Trial at 15 Months after Treatment Onset
Table 1
Sociodemographic characteristics and primary and secondary diagnoses of the participants ().
UP ()
TAU ()
Total ()
(%)
(%)
(%)
Educational level
More than 12 years of education
170 (61.4)
154 (60.2)
324 (60.8)
University studies
73 (26.4)
61 (23.8)
134 (25.1)
Vocational training
70 (25.3)
64 (25.0)
134 (25.1)
High school
27 (9.7)
29 (11.3)
56 (10.5)
Less than 12 years of education
107 (38.6)
102 (39.8)
209 (39.2)
Primary studies or less
56 (20.2)
59 (23.0)
115 (21.6)
Secondary studies
51 (18.2)
43 (16.8)
94 (17.6)
Marital status
Married/living with partner
143 (51.6)
132 (51.6)
275 (51.6)
Not married/not living with partner
134 (48.4)
124 (48.4)
258 (48.4)
Single
80 (28.9)
90 (35.2)
170 (31.9)
Separated/divorced
46 (16.6)
29 (11.3)
75 (14.1)
Widowed
8 (2.9)
5 (2.0)
13 (2.4)
Job status
Not working
157 (56.7)
145 (56.6)
302 (56.7)
Unemployed
55 (19.9)
61 (23.8)
116 (21.8)
Sick leave
55 (19.9)
44 (17.2)
99 (18.6)
Student
24 (8.7)
19 (7.4)
43 (8.1)
Homemaker
15 (5.4)
13 (5.1)
28 (5.3)
Retired
8 (2.9)
8 (3.1)
16 (3.0)
Working
120 (43.3)
111 (43.4)
231 (43.3)
Primary diagnoses
Anxiety and related disorders
131 (47.3)
117 (45.7)
248 (46.5)
Generalized anxiety disorder
31 (11.2)
29 (11.3)
60 (11.3)
Panic disorder with agoraphobia
26 (9.4)
20 (7.8)
46 (8.6)
Non-specific anxiety disorder
17 (6.1)
20 (7.8)
37 (6.9)
Panic disorder without agoraphobia
15 (5.4)
14 (5.5)
29 (5.4)
Agoraphobia
16 (5.8)
7 (2.7)
23 (4.3)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
10 (3.6)
11 (4.3)
21 (3.9)
Hypochondria
7 (2.5)
5 (2.0)
12 (2.3)
Social anxiety
4 (1.4)
6 (2.3)
10 (1.9)
Traumatic stress disorder
5 (1.8)
5 (2.0)
10 (1.9)
Mood disorders
81 (29.2)
71 (27.7)
152 (28.5)
Major depressive disorder
53 (19.1)
50 (19.5)
103 (19.3)
Dysthymia
20 (7.2)
14 (5.5)
34 (6.4)
Unspecified mood disorder
8 (2.9)
7 (2.7)
15 (2.8)
Mixed disorders
65 (23.5)
68 (26.6)
133 (25.0)
Adjustment disorder
65 (23.5)
68 (26.6)
133 (25.0)
Secondary diagnoses
Anxiety and related disorders
52 (18.8)
36 (14.1)
88 (16.5)
Non-specific anxiety disorder
13 (4.7)
13 (5.1)
26 (4.9)
Generalized anxiety disorder
13 (4.7)
5 (2.0)
18 (3.4)
Agoraphobia
8 (2.9)
4 (1.6)
12 (2.3)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
4 (1.4)
5 (2.0)
9 (1.7)
Panic disorder without agoraphobia
3 (1.1)
4 (1.6)
7 (1.3)
Social anxiety
6 (2.2)
1 (0.4)
7 (1.3)
Hypochondria
2 (0.7)
2 (0.8)
4 (0.8)
Panic disorder with agoraphobia
2 (0.7)
1 (0.4)
3 (0.6)
Traumatic stress disorder
1 (0.4)
1 (0.4)
2 (0.4)
Mood disorders
20 (7.2)
20 (7.8)
40 (7.5)
Major depressive disorder
14 (5.1)
13 (5.1)
27 (5.1)
Dysthymia
6 (2.2)
6 (2.3)
12 (2.3)
Unspecified mood disorder
—
1 (0.4)
1 (0.2)
Mixed disorders
6 (2.2)
6 (2.3)
12 (2.3)
Adjustment disorder
6 (2.2)
6 (2.3)
12 (2.3)
Psychotropic medication
Taking psychotropic medication
200 (72.2)
178 (69.5)
378 (70.9)
Note: UP: Unified Protocol; TAU: treatment as usual.