Research Article

Exploring the Interplay between Mitochondrial DNA and Lifestyle Factors in the Pathogenesis of Psychiatric Disorders

Table 2

Mitochondrial gene-by-environment interaction mutations with main effects.

PhenotypeGroupMutationGeneSNV-environment interactionsSNV effects
EnvironmentBetaSEBetaSE

Anx_selfTotalT9716CMT-CO3Alcohol-0.00510.00150.00050.02790.01190.0191
FemaleT9716CMT-CO3Alcohol-0.00890.00280.00130.04250.01730.0143
MaleT5999CMT-CO1Smoke-0.00290.00140.0340-0.03190.01390.0218
MaleC14620TMT-ND6Smoke-0.00270.00140.0477-0.03110.01380.0241
MaleA263GMT-DLOOPSmoke0.00490.00200.01450.04150.02000.0380

Anx_scoreTotalA9667GMT-CO3Alcohol-0.03800.01260.00250.20590.10440.0487
FemaleG4580AMT-ND2Alcohol0.03370.01460.02090.20620.09360.0275

Dep_scoreMaleT5004CMT-ND2Alcohol-0.02570.01310.04920.30840.12370.0127
MaleA14582GMT-ND6Alcohol-0.02780.01380.04320.27430.13040.0354
MaleC3992TMT-ND1Alcohol-0.03430.01220.00520.23620.11620.0421
MaleC3992TMT-ND1Smoke0.02360.01080.02940.23620.11620.0421
MaleA4024GMT-ND1Alcohol-0.03000.01330.02460.25370.12730.0464

Self-harmTotalG13759AMT-ND5Alcohol0.00190.00090.04080.02210.00820.0069
TotalT8448CMT-ATP8Alcohol0.00300.00110.00690.02160.00940.0218

Note: SE: standard error; SNV: single nucleotide variation; Anx_self: self-reported anxiety; Anx_score: anxiety score; Dep_score: depression score.