Research Article

Couple-Level Manifestations of Posttraumatic Stress and Maternal and Paternal Postpartum Relationship Functioning

Table 3

Associations between LPA-derived couple-level PTSD manifestations and relationship functioning.

Relationship qualityRelationship stress
95% CI95% CI

Mothers
Profile: mother high-father low-0.70(-1.00, -0.40)<.0010.77(0.52, 1.03)<.001
Profile: mother low-father high-0.61(-0.96, -0.25).0010.71(0.44, 0.99)<.001
Married and/or cohabitating0.32(0.05, 0.59).019-0.42(-0.61, -0.23)<.001
Dyad-level age0.00(-0.02, 0.02).9490.00(-0.02, 0.01).870
Dyad-level income
 ≤100% FPL-0.12(-0.35, 0.12).3410.19(-0.01, 0.38).057
 100-200% FPL0.07(-0.14, 0.28).525-0.04(-0.21, 0.12).601
 >200% FPLReference groupReference group
Dyad-level education
 < HS graduate0.30(0.01, 0.59).0430.16(-0.11, 0.44).241
 HS graduate-0.16(-0.40, 0.07).1790.30(0.10, 0.49).003
 Some college-0.12(-0.35, 0.12).3320.23(0.04, 0.42).016
 College graduate or moreReference groupReference group
Fathers
Profile: mother high-father low-0.57(-0.84, -0.31)<.0010.64(0.39, 0.90)<.001
Profile: mother low-father high-0.93(-1.25, -0.60)<.0010.91(0.58, 1.23)<.001
Married and/or cohabitating0.44(0.19, 0.69).001-0.40(-0.60, -0.20)<.001
Dyad-level age0.01(-0.01, 0.02).3680.00(-0.01, 0.01).915
Dyad-level income
 ≤100% FPL0.04(-0.18, 0.27).7040.31(0.11, 0.51).003
 100-200% FPL0.16(-0.05, 0.37).1280.04(-0.13, 0.21).649
 >200% FPLReference groupReference group
Dyad-level education
 < HS graduate0.41(0.09, 0.74).0120.15(-0.16, 0.46).330
 HS graduate0.10(-0.16, 0.36).4410.16(-0.04, 0.35).119
 Some college0.17(-0.06, 0.40).1420.17(-0.03, 0.37).103
 College graduate or moreReference groupReference group

Note: the reference group is both low. Associations significant at are bolded.