Research Article
Crash Risk Prediction Model of Lane-Change Behavior on Approaching Intersections
Table 3
The risk coefficient of TTC and DRAC at different risk levels.
| Risk level | Conflict Risk Indices | Description | Risk coefficient | TTC (s) | DRAC (m/s2) |
| No conflict | ≤0 | 0 | No safety risk | 0 | No conflict | >4.0 | 0 to 1 | No relationship between safety and indices | 1 | 2.5 to 4.0 | 1 to 2 | The accident-to-conflict ratio is stable | 0.2 | 2 | 1.5 to 2.5 | 2 to 4 | Low risk level | 0.3 | 3 | 1.0 to 1.5 | 4 to 6 | Moderate risk level | 0.6 | 4 | ≤1.0 | ≥6 | High risk level | 0.8 |
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