Research Article

Random-Parameter Multivariate Negative Binomial Regression for Modeling Impacts of Contributing Factors on the Crash Frequency by Crash Types

Table 1

Descriptive statistics of dependent variables.

Variable namesDefinitionsMinimumMaximumMeanSD

Rear-end crashRear-end crash occurs when a vehicle strikes the one in front of it1274.583.93
Bumping-guardrail crashA vehicle strikes the guardrails in the middle of or outside the highways1143.082.23
Other crashThis type includes roll-over (a vehicle tips over onto its side or roof), fire (a vehicle caught fire due to mechanical failure), scrub (crashes caused by side scrub between vehicles), and other crashes0141.181.59
Noncasualty crashCrashes leading to property damage only0426.706.41
Casualty crashCrashes resulted in injury, disability, or fatality050.390.75