Research Article

Forecasting Oil Price by Hierarchical Shrinkage in Dynamic Parameter Models

Table 8

Measures of forecast performance for log return of Brent with multivariate models.

Constant varianceStochastic variance
MAFEMSFEMLPLMAFEMSFEMLPL

Model (h=1)
LASSO on constant and TVPs0.0610.0073.3500.0770.0112.696
LASSO only on constant coeff.0.0590.0063.5560.0710.0083.203
LASSO only on TVPs0.0690.0093.0220.0810.0112.383
TVP regression model0.0720.0083.0370.0770.0102.953
Constant coeff. model0.0720.0083.0290.0760.0102.874

Model (h=12)
LASSO on constant and TVPs0.3200.1680.6630.3860.2360.470
LASSO only on constant coeff.0.3280.1650.5380.3030.1530.546
LASSO only on TVPs0.3630.2130.5660.3950.2440.452
TVP regression model0.3760.2210.4800.3140.1750.482
Constant coeff. model0.3760.2230.4790.3430.1970.439

Note. The value noted in bold and underlined text indicates a model performing the best out of all models, while the bold and italic text represents a model performing the worst. MSFE, MAFE, and MLPL refer to the mean squared forecast error, mean absolute forecast error, and mean log predictive likelihood, respectively.