Research Article

Forecasting Oil Price by Hierarchical Shrinkage in Dynamic Parameter Models

Table 9

Measures of forecast performance for log return of Brent (h = 1) with UCSV models.

Constant varianceStochastic variance
MAFEMSFEMLPLMAFEMSFEMLPL

Model (h=1)
LASSO on constant and TVPs0.0640.0073.1110.0760.0102.969
LASSO only on constant coeff.0.0600.0073.2290.0660.0073.474
LASSO only on TVPs0.0690.0092.8790.0750.0102.750
TVP regression model0.0700.0082.8980.0690.0083.071
Constant coeff. model0.0700.0082.9090.0680.0083.148

Model (h=12)
LASSO on constant and TVPs0.2800.1370.8070.2830.1380.629
LASSO only on constant coeff.0.2970.1570.5300.2690.1170.774
LASSO only on TVPs0.2810.1370.7780.2750.1350.768
TVP regression model0.2980.1600.5110.2760.1210.706
Constant coeff. model0.3010.1600.5170.2830.1240.799

Note. The value noted in bold and underlined text indicates a model performing the best out of all models, while the bold and italic text represents a model performing the worst. MSFE, MAFE, and MLPL refer to the mean squared forecast error, mean absolute forecast error, and mean log predictive likelihood, respectively.