Research Article

Analysis on the Spatiotemporal Characteristics of the Postearthquake Reconstruction Efficiency of the Extremely Earthquake-Stricken Areas by the Wenchuan Earthquake Based on the DEA-Malmquist Index

Table 1

Postearthquake reconstruction “input and output” indicators.

IndicatorsDescriptionData sources

Input (I)Investment of the whole social fixed assets (I1)Reflects input in infrastructureStatistical yearbook
Highway mileage (I2)Reflects input in trafficStatistical yearbook
The number of the mobile phones (I3)Reflects input in communicationStatistical yearbook
The number of staff at the secondary school (I4)Reflects input in educationStatistical yearbook
The number of hospital beds (I5)Reflects input in medical treatmentStatistical yearbook
The number of hidden dangers from earthquake-induced hazards (I6)Reflects input in the management of earthquake-induced hazardsRemote sensing data

Output (O)GDP per capita (O1)Reflects performance in social recoveryStatistical yearbook
Degree of deviation of the industrial structure (O2)Reflects performance in economic recoveryStatistical yearbook
Vegetation coverage rate (O3)Reflects performance in ecological recoveryRemote sensing data