Research Article

A GIS-Based Modeling Approach for Determining the Efficiency of the Traffic System between Ancient Military Castles

Table 3

Univariate chi-square test for terrain roughness.

Terrain roughnessNumber of connected Bao QiGraded area (km2)Proportion of graded area (%)The expected number Ei of the connected Bao under the assumption of H0The difference between the actual number and the expected number χ2

First level (1–1.003204)455179.0268.302.730.59
Second level (1.003204–1.008459)117549.3121.720.222.82
Third level (1.008459–1.015361)18063.0529.980.108.12
Sum680791.382100.004.2111.53