Research Article
Land Circulation, Scale Operation, and Agricultural Carbon Reduction Efficiency: Evidence from China
| Explanatory variables | Reducing sample size | Controlling endogeneity | Agricultural CRE | Scale operation | Agricultural CRE | Agricultural CRE with one year lead | Model (10) | Model (11) | Model (12) | Model (13) |
| Land circulation | 0.553 (0.124) | 0.338 (0.146) | 0.473 (0.126) | 0.329 (0.122) | Scale operation | — | — | 0.347 (0.142) | 0.445 (0.139) | Square of scale operation | — | — | −0.101 (0.032) | −0.123 (0.030) | Control variables | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Region fixed effects | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Time fixed effects | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | F-statistic | 16.94 | 103.19 | 16.90 | 22.22 | R2 | 0.75 | 0.63 | 0.77 | 0.70 | Observation | 266 | 266 | 266 | 390 |
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