Research Article

A Study on Early Warning of Financial Indicators of Listed Companies Based on Random Forest

Table 1

Actual financial indicators used.

Financial indicatorsVariables

Gross margin of salesGrossprofitmargin
Net sales marginNetprofitmargin
Return on net assetsroe_avg
Total return on assetsroa2
Current ratioCurrent
Quick ratioQuick
Total equity/liabilities attributable to shareholders of the parent companyEquitytodebt
All debt/EBITDATltoebitda
Net cash flows from operating activities/total liabilitiesOcftodebt
Net profit (year-on-year growth)Yoyprofit
Total assets (year-on-year growth)yoy_assets
Inventory turnover rateInvturn
Accounts receivable turnover ratioArturn
Current asset turnover ratioCaturn
Fixed asset turnover rateFaturn
Total asset turnover ratioassetsturn1
Cash received from sales of goods and services/operating incomeSalescashintoor
Net cash flow per shareCfps
Corporate free cash flowFcff
Gearing ratioDebttoasset
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company/all invested capitalEquitytototalcapital
Earnings per share (basic)eps_basic
Earnings per share (diluted)eps_diluted
Net assets per shareBps