Research Article

Evolutionary Analysis of Innovation Development in a Metropolitan Area from a Symbiosis Perspective: Empirical Research on the Shanghai Metropolitan Area

Table 3

Comprehensive innovation development levels of three cities (2008–2019).

YearShanghaiSuzhouJiaxing

20190.85220.56890.4252
20180.79850.56660.4246
20170.74220.55880.4238
20160.70250.55840.423
20150.65280.55740.4213
20140.60640.54970.4179
20130.57370.53720.4127
20120.53240.50570.3983
20110.50290.46650.3669
20100.46430.39150.325
20090.42540.29950.2422
20080.39110.22120.161