Research Article

Controlling Shareholders’ Equity Pledge and Listed Companies’ Stock Repurchase

Table 7

Regression results of equity nature, controlling shareholders’ equity pledge, and listed companies’ stock repurchase.

Panel A core explained variable: dummy variable of equity pledge
VariableSoe = 1Soe = 0
(1)(2)(3)(4)
Rpurchase1Rpurchase2Rpurchase1Rpurchase2

Pledge10.00540.04330.06210.0606
(0.457)(0.984)(5.363)(3.409)
Lev−0.1513−0.6337−0.0496−0.4267
(−2.782)(−2.763)(−0.876)(−2.034)
Growth−0.0107−0.0225−0.0083−0.0749
(−3.187)(−1.745)(−1.321)(−3.280)
Roe−0.0115−0.0741−0.2304−0.5836
(−0.278)(−0.542)(−4.156)(−2.773)
Dual0.02830.0565−0.0263−0.0568
(1.451)(0.936)(−1.446)(−0.887)
Board−0.00010.0014−0.0005−0.0001
(−0.098)(0.359)(−0.346)(−0.016)
Asset0.10000.27520.24030.7619
(7.697)(6.802)(18.542)(16.972)
Constant−2.1888−5.9816−5.0450−16.0454
(−7.327)(−6.429)(−17.741)(−16.541)
YearYYYY
IndustryYYYY
Observations5,2745,2749,9389,938
R-squared0.0340.0170.1070.059
F10.017.80197.2358.45

Panel B core explained variable: equity pledge ratio
Pledge20.00340.01140.00180.0064
(1.972)(1.851)(3.684)(3.317)
Lev−0.1454−0.6190−0.0450−0.4004
(−2.685)(−2.705)(−0.796)(−1.911)
Growth−0.0104−0.0211−0.0074−0.0727
(−3.108)(−1.644)(−1.168)(−3.175)
Roe−0.0168−0.0913−0.2254−0.5252
(−0.409)(−0.669)(−4.063)(−2.522)
Dual0.02870.0572−0.0277−0.0566
(1.463)(0.946)(−1.517)(−0.881)
Board−0.00010.0014−0.0006−0.0004
(−0.083)(0.371)(−0.402)(−0.076)
Asset0.09740.26920.24290.7212
(7.644)(6.720)(18.884)(15.925)
Constant−2.1338−5.8546−5.0746−15.1642
(−7.286)(−6.358)(−17.807)(−15.370)
YearYYYY
IndustryYYYY
Observations5,2745,2749,9389,938
R-squared0.0380.0190.1060.060
F10.157.85484.3358.01

Note. The t-test value is in brackets, using company-level clustering robust standard error; , , and are significant at the level of 10%, 5%, and 1%, respectively.