Research Article
How Energy Sector Reacted to COVID-19 Pandemic? Empirical Evidence from an Emerging Market Economy
Table 3
Descriptive statistics of the variables.
| Variables | Mean | Std. dev. | Skewness | Kurtosis | Jarque-Bera | Probability |
| CNE | 231054 | 108995 | 0.89 | 2.44 | 18.01 | 0.00 | CNW | 578864 | 113085 | 0.35 | 2.38 | 4.50 | 0.11 | BET-NG | 0.0001 | 0.01 | −0.74 | 4.40 | 21.55 | 0.00 | SNG | 0.0012 | 0.01 | −0.82 | 6.56 | 79.63 | 0.00 | EL | −0.0020 | 0.01 | −0.75 | 5.23 | 37.41 | 0.00 | TEL | −0.0012 | 0.02 | 0.48 | 8.58 | 165.98 | 0.00 | TGN | −0.0022 | 0.01 | −0.37 | 4.52 | 14.75 | 0.00 | EEX-B | 0.0124 | 0.27 | 0.15 | 5.49 | 32.58 | 0.00 | EEX-P | 0.0134 | 0.34 | 0.10 | 5.88 | 43.04 | 0.00 | APX | 0.0124 | 0.19 | 0.59 | 6.53 | 71.43 | 0.00 | LNGI | 0.0099 | 0.06 | 2.06 | 43.21 | 8442.14 | 0.00 |
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Source: author’s own work. Notes: for the definition of variables, please see Table 2. |