Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society

Research Article

Human Capital and Rural Households’ Vulnerability to Relative Poverty: Evidence from China

Table 4

Impact of human capital on vulnerability to relative poverty by poverty status.
 PanelQR_10QR_25QR_50QR_75QR_90
Panel A: poor households
Mig−0.211−0.220−0.219−0.211−0.203−0.202
(0.013)(0.025)(0.022)(0.013)(0.014)(0.017)
Health−0.019−0.018−0.018−0.019−0.020−0.020
(0.004)(0.007)(0.006)(0.003)(0.004)(0.005)
Workexp−0.001−0.001−0.001−0.001−0.001−0.001
(0.001)(0.001)(0.001)(0.001)(0.001)(0.001)
Edu−0.020−0.021−0.021−0.020−0.020−0.019
(0.002)(0.004)(0.003)(0.002)(0.002)(0.003)
Observations2,5182,5182,5182,5182,5182,518
Panel B: nonpoor households
Mig−0.310−0.315−0.314−0.310−0.306−0.305
(0.005)(0.053)(0.045)(0.024)(0.015)(0.021)
Health−0.027−0.026−0.027−0.027−0.028−0.028
(0.002)(0.020)(0.017)(0.009)(0.006)(0.008)
Workexp−0.001−0.001−0.001−0.001−0.001−0.001
(0.000)(0.000)(0.000)(0.002)(0.001)(0.001)
Edu−0.030−0.031−0.031−0.030−0.029−0.029
(0.001)(0.011)(0.009)(0.005)(0.003)(0.004)
Observations8,9538,9538,9538,9538,9538,953
ControlsYesYesYesYesYesYes
Household FEYesYesYesYesYesYes
Year FEYesYesYesYesYesYes
Note. Numbers in the parentheses represent robust standard error. Significance level:  < 0.1,  < 0.05, and  < 0.01. PANEL means the two-way fixed effected model. QR means the panel quantile regression model. QR_10 means the regression results of panel quantile regression model in 10 percentile. QR_25 means the regression results of panel quantile regression model in 25 percentile. QR_50 means the regression results of panel quantile regression model in 50 percentile. QR_75 means the regression results of panel quantile regression model in 75 percentile. QR_90 means the regression results of panel quantile regression model in 90 percentile.