Research Article

Modeling and Solving the Flow-Shop Scheduling Problem with Sequence-Dependent Setup Times by Firefly Algorithm (Case Study: Automotive Industry)

Table 17

Comparing the obtained results from branch and bound algorithm.

Thenumberof problemMachinesOperationsResponseARE
Fireflytime(seconds)CPLEXtime(second)

13622031940.04
248112302500.08
31034364500.03
422134344420.01
5414105311000.04
664189921000.09
7285404941000.01